No time to chill: Stay alert on winter driving

  • Published
  • U.S. Air Force Academy Safety Office

As winter weather sets in, icy roads and reduced visibility create dangerous conditions for all drivers. One of the most important safety tips for winter driving is maintaining a safe following distance. Tailgating, or following too closely behind another vehicle, increases your chances of a crash—especially in slippery conditions.

Why Tailgating Is Risky in Winter:

  • Longer Stopping Distances: Wet, snowy, or icy roads increase the time it takes to stop your vehicle. It might take three to four seconds to stop in normal conditions. But in winter, stopping can take up to 10 times longer.
  • Reduced Visibility: Snow, fog, and low light can make it harder to see the vehicle ahead. If you tailgate, you have less time to react to sudden stops or hazards.
  • Increased Risk of Rear-End Collisions: If the vehicle in front of you brakes suddenly, a safe distance gives you room to react. Tailgating limits your ability to stop safely, making rear-end collisions more likely.

The Winter Safety Rule: In winter, double your following distance. Instead of the usual three to four seconds, leave at least eight to 10 seconds of space between you and the vehicle in front. This extra space gives you time to react if the vehicle ahead of you skids, stops suddenly, or encounters obstacles.

Quick Tips for Safer Winter Driving:

  1. Increase Your Following Distance: Double the space between you and the vehicle ahead, especially when the roads are icy or snowy.
  2. Brake Gently: Slamming on your brakes in winter can cause your vehicle to skid. Always brake slowly and gradually to maintain control.
  3. Drive Defensively: Always expect the unexpected. Keep a safe distance from all vehicles and stay alert to changes in road conditions.
  4. Prepare for Emergencies: Ensure your tires are properly inflated, your windshield wipers are working, and your brakes are in good condition.

Stay Safe This Winter:
Give yourself space and time, and remember: Tailgating on winter roads is never worth the risk.

Make safety your priority, and drive smart this winter season.